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Thinkpad T420 display backlight voltage issue
Thinkpad T420 display backlight voltage issue
Dear fellows,
I have a ThinkPad T420 (with intel onboard graphics and i5 2nd gen). I was using it proudly since a decade now! Recently it showed some white lines on the screen on booting, but returned back to normal after 3-5 secs. Hence I ignored it.
Last week, one fine day, the backlight refused to start. There's display, but no backlight. I got a new display panel and tried to hook it up, same thing.
I checked the datasheet of the LP140WH2 display panel used. It says that the voltages on pins 38,39,40 are used for LED backlight and should be in range of 7-24Volts. But when I measured, it was showing me only 2.1 Volts. I checked the voltages inside the panel (at the boost up circuit and VLED test pad), same 2.1 V.
I tried to check the same pin number 40 on the motherboard connector, but seems the display cable has crossed wires. Now, I don't know which pin on the motherboard is connected to pin40 of the screen.
I need the pinout diagram of the display connector on the motherboard. Better, if there are any pointers if someone had same issue and managed to resolve it.
TIA.
I have a ThinkPad T420 (with intel onboard graphics and i5 2nd gen). I was using it proudly since a decade now! Recently it showed some white lines on the screen on booting, but returned back to normal after 3-5 secs. Hence I ignored it.
Last week, one fine day, the backlight refused to start. There's display, but no backlight. I got a new display panel and tried to hook it up, same thing.
I checked the datasheet of the LP140WH2 display panel used. It says that the voltages on pins 38,39,40 are used for LED backlight and should be in range of 7-24Volts. But when I measured, it was showing me only 2.1 Volts. I checked the voltages inside the panel (at the boost up circuit and VLED test pad), same 2.1 V.
I tried to check the same pin number 40 on the motherboard connector, but seems the display cable has crossed wires. Now, I don't know which pin on the motherboard is connected to pin40 of the screen.
I need the pinout diagram of the display connector on the motherboard. Better, if there are any pointers if someone had same issue and managed to resolve it.
TIA.
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RealBlackStuff
- Admin Emeritus
- Posts: 24727
- Joined: Mon Sep 18, 2006 5:17 am
- Location: Loch Garman, Éire
Re: Thinkpad T420 display backlight voltage issue
Get schematics here: https://www.laboneinside.com/lenovo-thi ... c-diagram/
Also check the backlight fuse F3 near the LCD-connector (page 32 in the above).
Also check the backlight fuse F3 near the LCD-connector (page 32 in the above).
Lovely day for a Guinness! (The Real Black Stuff)
But I actually prefer Murphy's from Cork!
But I actually prefer Murphy's from Cork!
Re: Thinkpad T420 display backlight voltage issue
This is very helpful. Thank you. I have 1 more question: I know for sure that the Pins38,39,40 on the LED screen connector should be VLED voltage (7-21 Volts) as per the datasheet attached (page8), whereas I see from the schematics on page32 that there are 2 input voltages (VCC3P and VBL20) on the Mobo connector. Which voltage would be ideally connected to the VLED voltage? Would it be VCC3P (logical inference from the "check fuse F3" mentioned by you!!!) or VBL20? Depending on that I can check the continuity of the cables in the display cable.RealBlackStuff wrote: ↑Mon Aug 17, 2020 1:41 amGet schematics here: https://www.laboneinside.com/lenovo-thi ... c-diagram/
Also check the backlight fuse F3 near the LCD-connector (page 32 in the above).
Link to LED screen datasheet:
https://datasheet4u.com/datasheet-pdf/L ... ?id=908656
Thanks.
Re: Thinkpad T420 display backlight voltage issue
Apologies for delayed reply.
I got a chance today to reopen the T420 and check the fuses.
Fuse F3 has 0.6 Volt when laptop is on. The display works fine via an external monitor.
Fuse F19 (just to the left of F3) has 3.3V.
Please help!
I got a chance today to reopen the T420 and check the fuses.
Fuse F3 has 0.6 Volt when laptop is on. The display works fine via an external monitor.
Fuse F19 (just to the left of F3) has 3.3V.
Please help!
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axur-delmeria
- Senior ThinkPadder

- Posts: 4413
- Joined: Mon May 28, 2012 5:49 am
- Location: Metro Manila, Philippines
Re: Thinkpad T420 display backlight voltage issue
VBL may stand for "Voltage, BackLight". VCC3P is most likely 3.3v, since the LCD datasheet specifies 3.3v for its electronics.
If F3 is at 0.6v, then it needs replacement. I remember a post somewhere in this forum where the fuse blew but had a very high resistance instead of being completely open-circuit. It;s probably what happened in your T420.
If F3 is at 0.6v, then it needs replacement. I remember a post somewhere in this forum where the fuse blew but had a very high resistance instead of being completely open-circuit. It;s probably what happened in your T420.
Planned Purchase: T480s i5-8350 FHD Touch
Impulse Buy: Thinkpad not named for safety reasons
RIP: X220 4291-C91 X61 7676-A24 760XD-U9E
Impulse Buy: Thinkpad not named for safety reasons
RIP: X220 4291-C91 X61 7676-A24 760XD-U9E
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